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    SYLLABI FOR POSTGRADUATE DIPLOMA IN MASS COMMUNICATION EXAMINATION OF PUNJAB UNIVERSITY, CHANDIGARH

    There will be five papers each carrying 100 marks
    PGDMC 101 Introduction to Mass Communication
    PGDMC 102 Print Media
    PGDMC 103 Electronic Media
    PGDMC 104 Advertising and Public Relations
    PGDMC 105 Practical Assignments
    NOTE: The assignments are required to be submitted in the form of portfolio within
    10 days of the termination of the theory examination. No assignment will be
    accepted thereafter and the candidates defaulter in this regard will be treated as
    absent in this paper. Submission of the assignments after the expiry of the
    stipulated period will be counted towards the next subsequent examination.

    PGDMC 101: INTRODUCTION TO MASS COMMUNICATION M. Marks = 100
    OBJECTIVE: The course objective is to sensitize the students to the field of
    communication by exposing them to its different forms; to understand the basic concepts
    and terminology specific to communication and media; to sensitize them to the practical
    importance of Interpersonal, interpersonal, group and mass communication; to enable
    them to analyze and assess communication in the media and everyday life.

    INSTRUCTIONS FOR PAPER-SETTER AND CANDIDATES
    1. In all, there shall be nine questions and candidates will be required to attempt five
    questions.
    2. Question No. 1 will be compulsory, consisting of fifteen short answer questions out
    of which ten are to be attempted, two marks each, spread over the whole syllabus
    and to be answered in 25 to 30 words each. (10x2=20 marks)
    3. Question No. 2 to 9 will be long essay type questions. These questions will be asked
    under four units, each unit having two questions. The candidates will attempt four
    questions, selecting one question from each unit. (4x20=80 marks)
    UNIT-I
    Communication: Meaning & Definition of communication; Functions of communication;
    Process & elements of communication; Forms of communication-Intrapersonal,
    Interpersonal, Group (Public, Crowd, small & large group); mass communication.
    UNIT-II
    Theories & Models of Mass Communication: Meaning & Definition; Models: S-R,
    Shannon & Weaver, Laswell formula, Osgood & Schramm.
    UNIT-III
    Two- step flow; diffusion of Innovations; four rings of defences, Agenda- setting; Uses &
    gratification.
    UNIT-IV
    Characteristics of various media of mass communication; Print, Electronic, Traditional.
    Media Systems: Authoritarian theory; Libertarian theory; Social – Responsibility theory,
    totalitarian theory; development Media Hypothesis, Democratic – Participant Media
    Hypothesis.
    3
    SUGGESTED READINGS
    Wilbur Schramm
    : Mass Communication, Urbana University of
    Illinois Press, 1960.
    Kenneth K. Anderson : Introduction to Communication, Theory &
    Practice. Menlo Park, Cummings Pub. Co.
    1972.
    McQuail, Denis : Mass Communications Theory, SAGE,
    London, 1975.
    Gurmeet Singh Mann : The Story of Mass Communication.
    Kewal J.Kumar : Mass Communications in India, Jaico,
    2001.
    Vir Bala Aggarwal and V.S. Gupta : Handbook of Journalism & Mass
    Communication, Concept Delhi, 2002.
    V.S. Gupta : Communication Policy, Media Policy &
    National Development.
    PGDMC 102: PRINT MEDIA M. Marks = 100
    OBJECTIVE: The paper is designed to introduce students to both the field and the desk
    aspects of print journalism – reporting, writing, editing and design; To sensitize the
    students to the importance of press freedom and related issues of responsibility and
    accountability. The paper is also design to familiarize students with various laws
    pertaining to the media.
    INSTRUCTIONS FOR PAPER-SETTER AND CANDIDATES
    1. In all, there shall be nine questions and candidates will be required to attempt five
    questions.
    2. Question No. 1 will be compulsory, consisting of fifteen short answer questions out
    of which ten are to be attempted, two marks each, spread over the whole syllabus
    and to be answered in 25 to 30 words each. (10x2=20 marks)
    3 Question No. 2 to 9 will be long essay type questions. These questions will be asked
    under four units, each unit having two questions. The candidates will attempt four
    questions, selecting one question from each unit. (4x20=80 marks)
    4
    UNIT-I
    News : Definition, Concept, Elements, Values, Sources,
    Structure - 5 Ws and IH, Inverted Pyramid Pattern,
    Different Types and styles of lead writing.
    Principles of Reporting : Structure, Role and Responsibilities of Reporting
    staff, Concept of Beats.
    UNIT-II
    Interviews : Types, purposes, techniques, preparation.
    Writing : News analysis, Features, Articles, Editorials
    Subbing & Editing : Significance and Principles; Subbing Symbols; Brief
    introduction to DTP.
    UNIT-III
    Editorial department set - up : Criteria for judging news copy
    News room organization : Functions of News Editor, Chief Sub-Editor and
    Sub- Editor.
    Headline : Mechanics of headline writing ; typographical
    patterns; purposes; kinds of headline; Dummy; pagemake-
    up.
    Photo- editing : Selection; editing and cropping of pictures; writing
    captions; placement of photographs.
    UNIT-IV
    Role & Responsibilities of : Code of ethics for journalists.
    Journalists
    Press Laws : Copyright Act, Defamation, contempt of court,
    Official Secrets Act, Parliamentary - Privileges, Key
    Recommendations of the first and Second Press
    Commissions, Press Council of India.
    SUGGESTED READINGS
    Campbell Laurence R & Roland E.
    Walseley
    : How to Report and Write the News.
    Prentice Hall Inc. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
    Nicholis, Brian : Features with Flair, Vikas Publishers,
    New Delhi.
    5
    T.J.S George : News Editing, IIMC, New Delhi,1980.
    Herbert Strentz : News Reporting and News Sources.
    N.N. Sarkar : Art and Production
    Sindhwani Trilik N. : Newspaper Economics and Management.
    Ankur Publishing House, New Delhi.
    Walter A.Steigleman : Writing the feature Article.
    N.K. Trikha : Press Laws
    M.V.Kamath : Professional Journalism, Vikas Publishing
    House, Pvt. Ltd., N. Delhi,2002
    D.D. Basu The Laws of Press in India; Prentice Hall,
    New Delhi,1996.
    PGDMC 103: ELECTRONIC MEDIA M. Marks = 100
    OBJECTIVE: The course is designed to introduce the students the basic concepts and
    terminology specific to the media of radio and television; to understand the
    organizational structure of both AIR & DD; Sensitize students to the concepts of writing
    and scripting of Radio as well as TV programmes; To equip the students will skill to
    camera shot composition, camera movements and basic steps of program production.
    INSTRUCTIONS FOR PAPER-SETTER AND CANDIDATES
    1. In all, there shall be nine questions and candidates will be required to attempt five
    questions.
    2. Question No. 1 will be compulsory, consisting of fifteen short answer questions out
    of which ten are to be attempted, two marks each, spread over the whole syllabus
    and to be answered in 25 to 30 words each. (10x2=20 marks)
    3. Question No. 2 to 9 will be long essay type questions. These questions will be asked
    under four units, each unit having two questions. The candidates will attempt four
    questions, selecting one question from each unit. (4x20=80 marks)
    UNIT-I
    RADIO
    Radio as Mass Medium : Role, reach and future.
    All India Radio : Organizational structure.
    Different types of Radio Programmes : Interviews, talks, discussion, radiofeatures,
    Special audience programmes.
    6
    UNIT-II
    TELEVISION
    Television as Mass Medium : Role, reach and future.
    Doordarshan : Organizational Structure.
    Different types of TV programmes : Interviews, discussions, quiz programmes,
    TV documentary.
    UNIT-III
    Structure and preparation of a Television Bulletin (gathering, condensing, compiling and
    presenting TV news).
    Basics of TV script : Writing techniques.
    TV production crew
    UNIT-IV
    Basic shots & compositions : Camera Movements & angles.
    Basics of Programmes Editing
    Basic process of programme
    production
    : Pre-production, production, post-production.
    SUGGESTED READINGS
    Shrivastava, K.M. : Radio & T.V. Journalism. Sterling
    Publications, Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,1989.
    Willis, Edger : Writing Television & Radio
    programmes. Holt Rinehart & Winston,
    New York.
    Luthra H.P. : Indian Broadcasting. Publication
    Division, Min. of I & B 1984.
    Fang, I.E. : Television News: Writing, Editing,
    Filming, Broadcasting Hastings, New
    York.
    7
    Bhatt S.C. : Broadcast Journalism- Basic Principles
    Har Anand Pub., N. Delhi, 1993.
    Millerson Gerald : The Technique of T.V. production.
    Focal Press, London, 1961.
    Wurzel Allan : TV Production, University of Georgia,
    1985.
    Carl Hausonan & Phillip J : Modern Video Production. Harper
    Collins College publishers.
    G.C. Awasthy : Broadcasting in India. Bombay, Allied.
    Campbell, Laurence R. : A Guide to Radio & TV Writing. Iowa
    State University Press, Iowa.
    Martin L. Gibson : Editing the Electronic Era. Prentice
    Hall, N. Delhi.
    PGDMC 104: ADVERTISING AND PUBLIC RELATIONS M. Marks = 100
    OBJECTIVE: The course will sensitize students to the basic concepts of advertising and
    public relations. The Paper will impart knowledge to help them analyze advertisements
    and advertising campaigns in various media; train the students to write advertising copy;
    introduce with ethics in advertising field.
    The 2nd part of the paper will impart skills for producing PR material, train the
    students to device PR campaign, to understand socially relevant and public service
    related institutional advertising.
    INSTRUCTIONS FOR PAPER-SETTER AND CANDIDATES
    1. In all, there shall be nine questions and candidates will be required to attempt five
    questions.
    2. Question No. 1 will be compulsory, consisting of fifteen short answer questions
    out of which ten are to be attempted, two marks each, spread over the whole
    syllabus and to be answered in 25 to 30 words each. (10x2 =20 marks)
    3. Question No. 2 to 9 will be long essay type questions. These questions will be asked
    under four units, each unit having two questions. The candidates will attempt four
    questions, selecting one question from each unit. (4x20=80 marks)
    8
    UNIT-I
    • Definition, scope and concept of Advertising
    • Advertising in marketing – mix
    • Major types of Advertising: Classifies; display; classified display;
    • Carrier and Non – carrier media of advertising
    • Advertising Media: Characteristics and their application to different media.
    UNIT-II
    • Advertising Copy Writing: Definition; principles; do’s & don’ts; U.S.P.; AIDA
    formula.
    • Advertising layout and Design: Principles and stages of layout.
    • Advertising Agency: Structure and Functions.
    • Advertising Campaign: Brief Introduction.
    • Code of Ethics of Advertising in India.
    UNIT-III
    • PR: Definition and Role.
    • PR vis-à-vis Publicity, propaganda, advertising.
    • Distinguishing features of PR in Private and Govt. organizations.
    • Publics in PR: Internal & External & their importance.
    UNIT-IV
    • PR tools: House Journals; pamphlets; brochures; Newsletter; bill boards; press
    conferences, Cable TV, Exhibitions.
    • Brief introduction to PR process.
    SUGGESTED READINGS
    David Ogilvy : Ogilvy on advertising. London Pan Books
    London, Sidgwick & Jackson, 1988.
    Subroto Sengupta : Cases in Advertising and Communication
    Marketing.
    Subroto Sengupta : Positioning (New Delhi, Tata-McGraw Hill),
    1990.
    Kirkpatrick, C.A. : Mass Communication in Marketing.
    Houghton-Mifflin, Boston, 1959.
    9
    Warner, Daniel S. & Wright, John S : Advertising: West Publishing Co, 1974.
    Scott. M. Cutlip & A.H.Genter : Effective Public Relations. Englishwood
    Cliffs, Prentice Hall, 1964.
    Mehta, D.S. : Handbook of Public Relations in India (Allied
    Publishers, New Delhi), 1980.
    Black, Marwin & Harlow Rex: : Practical Public Relations, Harper & Bros.,
    New York, 1952.
    Jethwarey, Jaishri N Et. Al.
    : Public Relations Sterling Publishers, New
    Delhi, 1994.
    Jeffkins : Advertising Made Simple.
    Jeffeins, Frank : Copy writing & its presentation, International
    Textbook Co., London, 1977.
    Engel, Jack : Advertising McGraw Hill, New York, 1980.
    10
    PGDMC 105: PRACTICAL ASSIGNMENTS
    OBJECTIVE: The objective of this paper is to deal with the practical aspects of the
    course. After going through the theory part, the students themselves will learn, practice
    and prepare the assignments and will be able to judge what they have learnt in the theory
    papers.
    Sr. NO. ASSIGNMENTS NOS. MARKS
    1 News Stories-Covering major events in your areas 4 8
    2 Interviews of prominent persons 2 8
    3 Translation of News Story: English to Hindi/ Punjabi 2 8
    4 Translation of News Story: Hindi/Punjabi to English 2 8
    5 Photo caption Writing 1 4
    6 Feature Writing 1 6
    7 Dummy of two pages of a Newspaper 1 8
    8. Script writing for radio news of five minutes 1 8
    9 Script writing for TV news of five minutes 1 8
    10 Write a story board of a half minute TV commercial 1 4
    11 Review of any radio programme (current affairs/news
    bulletin/interview based programme/ feature/talk
    shows/song-based programme etc.)
    1 4
    12 Print Advertisement Analysis
    a) Classified 2 4
    b) Display Classified 2 4
    c) Display 2 4
    13 Brochure 2 8
    14 Press Releases 2 6
    TOTAL 100